Top 20 Areas to Pursue Masters of Law [LLM] in India

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Criminal Law

Criminal law is the body of law that defines criminal offenses, regulates the apprehension, charging, and trial of suspected persons, and fixes penalties and modes of treatment applicable to convicted offenders. Criminal law is only one of the devices by which organized societies protect the security of individual interests and ensure the survival of the group.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Constitutional Law

Constitutional law regulates the form of the public order and the administrative division of the territory; the status and role of the holder of the highest public authority, human rights; the primary elements of the public system (such as the parliament), their function, legal manner, structure, competence, and the bases and procedure of their formation (for example election procedure), as well as relations with the other elements of the public system (like the local government).

Legislative drafting and the implementation of law are also subject to constitutional law. The number and nature of constitutional rules differ by country and are largely dependent on the form of government of the state.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Corporate Law

Corporate law is the body of laws, rules, regulations and practices that govern the formation and operation of corporations. It’s the body of law that regulates legal entities that exist to conduct business. The laws touch on the rights and obligations of all of the people involved with forming, owning, operating and managing a corporation.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Competition Law

Competition law is a law that promotes or seeks to maintain market competition by regulating anti-competitive conduct by companies. Competition law is implemented through public and private enforcement.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Intellectual Property Rights

IPR provide certain exclusive rights to the inventors or creators of that property, in order to enable them to reap commercial benefits from their creative efforts or reputation. There are several types of intellectual property protection like patent, copyright, trademark, etc. 

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Human Rights

Human rights are the basic rights and freedoms that belong to every person in the world, from birth until death. They apply regardless of where you are from, what you believe or how you choose to live your life. They can never be taken away, although they can sometimes be restricted, if a person breaks the law, or in the interests of national security. These basic rights are based on shared values like dignity, fairness, equality, respect and independence. These values are defined and protected by law.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Business Law

Business law, also called commercial law or mercantile law is the body of rules, whether by convention, agreement, or national or international legislation, governing the dealings between persons in commercial matters.

Business law falls into two distinctive areas: (1) the regulation of commercial entities by the laws of company, partnership, agency, and bankruptcy and (2) the regulation of commercial transactions by the laws of contract and related fields.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Corporate and Commercial Law

This usually covers the regulation of international trade, the structure and management of international business transactions, and the economic foundations of trade and corporate law. This area is increasingly important due to the emergence of new markets, trans-border merger and acquisition activity and the convergence of trade, finance and global corporate governance.

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Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in International Law

Public International Law is composed of the laws, rules, and principles of general application that deal with the conduct of nation-states and international organisations among themselves as well as the relationships between nation-states and international organisations with persons, whether natural or juridical.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Taxation Law

Tax law or revenue law is an area of legal study in which public or sanctioned authorities, such as federal, state and municipal governments use a body of rules and procedures to assess and collect taxes in a legal context.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Family Law

Family law is the body of law regulating family relationships, including marriage and divorce, the treatment of children, and related economic matters. Family law (also called matrimonial law or the law of domestic relations) is an area of the law that deals with family matters and domestic relations.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Labour Laws

Labour law mediates the relationship between workers, employing entities, trade unions and the government. Collective labour law relates to the tripartite relationship between employee, employer and union. Individual labour law concerns employees’ rights at work also through the contract for work.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Maritime Law

Maritime law is a body of law that governs nautical issues and private maritime disputes. Admiralty law consists of both domestic law on maritime activities, and private international law governing the relationships between private parties operating or using ocean-going ships.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Environmental Law

Environmental law, principles, policies, directives, and regulations are enacted and enforced by local, national, or international entities to regulate human treatment of the nonhuman world. Environmental law is a collective term encompassing aspects of the law that provide protection to the environment. A related but distinct set of regulatory regimes, now strongly influenced by environmental legal principles, focus on the management of specific natural resources, such as forests, minerals, or fisheries.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Intellectual Property and Trade Law

The convergence of intellectual property and trade is prominent since the advent of the New International Economic Order. Both the disciplines are so intertwined that the appreciation of one becomes meaningless in the absence of the other. It helps to analyse the linkages between intellectual property and international trade, in a wider socio-economic and political perspective, both nationally and internationally.

It gives sufficient emphasis on the practical nuances that emerge out of the theoretical underpinnings of both international trade and intellectual property laws. This specialisation is devised to serve the interests of those who seek to practice an international career that addresses the real time issues relating to intellectual property and international trade.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Technology Law

Technology law is the body of law that governs the use of technology. It is an area of law that oversees both public and private use of technology. The practice of technology law can mean a lot of different things depending on whether the attorney works for the government or works in private industry.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Sports Law

Sports law is an amalgam of laws that apply to athletes and the sports they play. It is not a single legal topic with generally applicable principles. Sports law touches on a variety of matters, including Contract, Tort, agency, antitrust, constitutional, labor, Trademark, Sex Discrimination, Criminal, and Tax issues. Some laws depend on the status of the athlete, some laws differ according to the sport, and some laws vary for other reasons. One of the most controversial issues in modern professional sports is the mobility of professional sports franchises.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Aviation Law 

Aviation law is the branch of law that concerns flight, air travel, and associated legal and business concerns. Some of its area of concern overlaps that of admiralty law and, in many cases, aviation law is considered a matter of international law due to the nature of air travel. However, the business aspects of airlines and their regulation also fall under aviation law.

Master of Laws [L.L.M.] in Banking and Finance Law

Banking and finance law focuses on the contractual relationship between lenders and borrowers. In all financial transactions, the main aim is to negotiate and manage this relationship to ensure the represented party’s interests are met both legally and commercially.