Role of the Controller Under IT Act-2000

The Controller may additionally carry out all or any of the following functions:

1) Supervises the activities of Certifying Authorities.

2) Certifies public keys of the Certifying Authorities.

3) Drafts the requirements to be maintained by way of Certifying Authorities.

4) Specifies the qualifications and revel in of employees of the Certifying Authorities.

5) Specifies the situations below which the Certifying Authority shall conduct their business;

6) Specifies the contents of written, revealed or visual materials and commercials that may be distributed or utilized in a Digital Signature Certificate and the general public key;

7) Specifies the format and content of a Digital Signature Certificate and the important thing;

8) Specifies the layout wherein Certifying Authorities shall keep the bills.

9) Specifies the terms and situations for the appointment of the auditors and their remuneration.

10) Helps the Certifying Authorities in organizing any digital machine and law of such gadget.

11) Specifies the way wherein the Certifying Authorities shall address the subscribers.

12) Resolves any warfare that arises between the Certifying Authorities and the subscribers;

13) Lays down the duties of the Certifying Authorities;

14) Maintains a database containing the disclosure record of ever Certifying Authority.

15) Maintains the database of public keys in a way that it is available to the general public.

16) Issues the license to issue the Digital Signature Certificate.

17) Can suspend the license if he isn’t pleased with the validity of the applicant.

The IT Act presents for the Controller of Certifying Authorities (CCA) to license and adjust the running of Certifying Authorities. The Certifying Authorities (CAs) issue digital signature certificates for electronic authentication of users. The Controller of Certifying Authorities (CCA) has been appointed with the aid of the Central Government under phase 17 of the Act for functions of the IT Act. The Office of the CCA came into existence on November 1, 2000.

It ambitions at selling the growth of E-Commerce and E- Governance thru the wide use of virtual signatures. The Controller of Certifying Authorities (CCA) has established the Root Certifying Authority (RCAI) of India underneath section 18(b) of the IT Act to digitally signal the general public keys of Certifying Authorities (CA) within the country. The RCAI is operated as according to the requirements laid down under the Act.

The CCA certifies the public keys of CAs the use of its own non-public key, which permits customers in the our on-line world to verify that a given certificate is issued by a licensed CA. For this reason it operates, the Root Certifying Authority of India (RCAI). The CCA additionally continues the Repository of Digital Certificates, which incorporates all the certificates issued to the CAs inside the country.

Author Details: Manaswini Medishetty