Kerala Judicial Services Examination: All you need to know

The Kerala Judicial Services Examination is a prestigious competitive exam conducted by the Government of Kerala for the recruitment of Civil Judges (Junior Division) in the Kerala Judicial Service. The selection process is designed to identify qualified candidates who possess a sound knowledge of law, good character, and the ability to serve in the judiciary effectively.
This article provides a comprehensive guide to the Kerala Judicial Services Examination, covering eligibility criteria, exam pattern, syllabus, important dates, and other essential details.
Eligibility Criteria of Kerala Judicial Services Examination
Candidates must meet the following eligibility criteria to apply for the Kerala Judicial Services Examination.
Direct Recruitment
- Nationality: Must be an Indian citizen.
- Educational Qualification: A degree in law recognised by the Bar Council of India.
- Age Limit: Candidates must be below 35 years of age as of 1st January 2024 (age relaxation of 5 years for reserved categories).
- Other Requirements: Candidates must be of good character, sound health, and free from bodily infirmities that may hinder judicial duties.
Recruitment by Transfer
- Educational Qualification: A law degree recognised by the Bar Council of India for the purpose of enrollment as an advocate.
- Service Requirement: The candidate should be an approved probationer in one of the feeder categories specified by the Kerala Government.
- Age Limit: Candidates must not exceed 54 years of age as of the last date for application submission.
Kerala Judicial Services Examination Process
The Kerala Judicial Services Examination consists of the following stages:
- Preliminary Examination
- Mains Examination
- Viva-Voce (Interview)
Kerala Judicial Services Exam 2024: Exam Pattern
The Kerala Judicial Services Exam 2024 conducted in three stages namely Preliminary, Mains & Interview. The details regarding these stages of the exam are as follows:
| S.No | Examination | Exam Type | Duration Time | No. of Questions | Marks |
| 1 | Preliminary Examination | Objective | 2:30 Hours | 100 | 200 |
| 2. | Mains Examination (Paper 1) | Descriptive | 3 Hours | 43 | 100 |
| Mains Examination (Paper II) | 3 Hours | 43 | 100 | ||
| Mains Examination (Paper III) | 3 Hours | 43 | 100 | ||
| Mains Examination (Paper IV) | 3 Hours | 43 | 100 | ||
| 3. | Viva- Voce | 50 |
Preliminary Examination
- The Prelims Question Paper Examination shall consist of Objective type questions.
- There will be 100 questions for 200 marks (2 mark Each) with negative marking of 1 Marks for each wrong answer.
- Time Duration shall be 2 hours to attempt the paper.
- Candidates qualifying the Prelims Exams shall be eligible to appear for Mains Examination.
Mains Examination
- Mains Examination consists of four papers & shall be conducted in descriptive answer writing format with 3 hours allotted for each paper
- Every paper shall carry 100 Marks each.
- The four question papers of Mains Exam shall consist of:
- Paper I: General English (100 Marks)
- Paper II: Civil Law & Local Laws (100 Marks)
- Paper III: Criminal Law (100 Marks)
- Paper IV: Framing of Charges & Issues (100 Marks)
Interview Round
Those candidates who clear Mains Exams shall be called for Interview Round which constitute 50 Marks in Total. The final merit will be prepared on the basis of the marks attained by the candidates in the main examination & viva-voce.
Kerala Judicial Services Exam: Exam Syllabus
Preliminary Examination
Part A
- Code of Civil Procedure
- Indian Contract Act
- Negotiable Instruments Act
- Transfer of Property Act
- Specific Relief Act
- Kerala Building (Lease and Rent Control) Act
Part B
- Code of Criminal Procedure
- Indian Penal Code
- Indian Evidence Act
Part C
- Constitution of India
- Legal G.K
Mains Examination
Paper I: General English (Marks – 100)
- English Grammar
- General Essays
- Translation of Malayalam Depositional
- Documents to English and vice-versa
- Precise writing.
Paper II: Civil Law & Local Laws (Marks – 100)
Part A
- Indian Contract Act
- Transfer of Property Act
- Limitation Act
- Specific Relief Act
- Easements Act
- Kerala Building (Lease and Rent Control) Act
- Hindu Succession Act, Indian Succession Act – Parts Y VI &X
- Dissolution of Muslim Marriage Act.
Part B
- Kerala Court Fees and Suits Valuation Act
- Kerala Stamp Act
- Kerala State Legal Services Authorities Act
- The Kerala Panchayath Raj Act -Ch. X, XI, XXIA & XXIII
- Kerala Municipality Act -Ch. IX, X, XXIV & XXV
- Negotiable Instruments Act (except Ch. XVII), Registration Act.
Paper III: Criminal Law (Marks – 100)
Part A
- Indian Penal Code
- Indian Evidence Act
- Negotiable Instruments Act -Ch. XVII
- Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act.
Part B
- Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act
- Kerala Police Act
- Probation of Offenders Act, Forest Act
- N.D.P.S. Act (provisions relating to bail and trial by Magistrates).
Paper IV: Framing of Charges/Issues (Marks – 100)
Part A
- Code of Civil Procedure
- Civil Rules of Practice
- Kerala Civil Courts Act
- Order in Interlocutory Application/ Framing of issues/Judgment writing (Civil).
Part B
- Code of Criminal Procedure
- Criminal Rules of Practice
- The framing of charges/ Order in Criminal Miscellaneous Petitions.
Reference Books For Kerala Judicial Services Exam
| Subject Related | Author/ Publisher | Name of the Book | Links of the Books |
| Constitution of India | MP Jain | Indian Constitutional Law | View Here |
| J N Pandey | Constitution of India | View Here | |
| Universal’s Constitution of India Bare act | Bareact | View Here | |
| Code of Criminal Procedure | RV Kelkar | Lectures on Criminal Procedure | View Here |
| Ratanlal & Dhirajlal | Code of Criminal Procedure by RV Kelkar | View Here | |
| Universal The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 | Bareact | View Here | |
| The Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 (CRPC) Bare Act with Amendments | Bareact | View Here | |
| Code of Civil Procedure | CK Takwani | Civil Procedure with Limitation Act | View Here |
| Avtar Singh | The Code of Civil Procedure | View Here | |
| Indian Penal Code | K.D Gaur | Textbook on Indian Penal Code | View Here |
| Indian Penal Code, 1860 | Bareact | View Here | |
| Evidence Law | Batuk Lal | The Law of Evidence Paperback | View Here |
| Dr. Avtar Singh | Principles of the Law of Evidence | View Here | |
| The Indian Evidence Act 1872 Bare Act | Bareact | View Here | |
| The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 Bare Act with Short Notes (Universal Publications) | Bareact | View Here | |
| Indian Contract Act Specific Relief Act | Avtar Singh | Law of Contract & Specific Relief | View Here |
| Dr RK Bangia | Law of Contract & Specific Relief | Part 1: View Here Part 2: View Here | |
| Transfer of Property Act | Poonam Pradhan | Property Law Paperback | View Here |
| Dr R K Sinha | The Transfer of Property Act | View Here | |
| Universal Publication (Transfer of Property Act) Bareact | Bareact | View Here | |
| Limitation Act | JD Jain | Limitation Act | View Here |
| Universal Publication (The Limitation Act) Bareact | Bareact | View Here | |
| Negotiable Instruments Act | Universal’s Publication | Bareact | View Here |
| Indian Registration Act | Universal Publication | Bareact | View Here |
| Hindu Law | Paras Diwan | Modern Hindu law | View Here |
| Muslim Law | Akhil Ahmed | Outlines of Mohammedan Law | View Here |
| The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 | Universal’s Publications | Bareact | View Here |
| Probation of Offenders Act | Lawman Series (Kamal Publication) | Bareact | View Here |
| Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act | N. K. Aacharya | Commentary on Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005 | View Here |
| NDPS Act | Universal Publication (The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985) | Bareact | View Here |
| Kerala Police Act | N Y Venkit | The Kerala Police Act | View Here |
| Kerala Civil Courts Act | N Ajith | The Kerala Civil Courts Act & The Kerala Small Cause Courts Act, 1957 | View Here |
| Kerala Buidling (Lease & Rent Control) Act | Bobby Mani Thannickal | The Kerala Buildings (Lease and Rent Control) Act 1965: | View Here |
| Indian Easement Act | Universal Publication (The Indian Easement Act, 1882 | Bareact | View Here |
| Kerala Court Fees & Suits Valuation Act | PRS India Online Bareact PDF | Bareact | View Here |
| Kerala Stamp Act | Kerala Govt Online Bareact PDF | Bareact | View Here |
| Kerala State Legal Services Authorities Act | Kerala State Legal Service Authority Act Online edition | Bareact | View Here |
| Kerala Panchayat Raj Act | Kerala Govt Online Edition Bareact | Bareact | View Here |
2022 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims and Mains Paper
| Name of the Paper | Link |
| 2022 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims Paper | View Here |
| 2022 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Mains Paper | View Here |
2020 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims and Mains Paper
| Name of the Paper | Link |
| 2020 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims Paper | View Here |
| 2020 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Mains Paper | View Here |
2019 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims and Mains Paper
| Name of the Paper | Link |
| 2019 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims Paper | View Here |
| 2019 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Mains Paper | View Here |
2017 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims and Mains Paper
| Name of the Paper | Link |
| 2017 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims Paper | View Here |
| 2017 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Mains Paper | View Here |
2016 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims and Mains Paper
| Name of the Paper | Link |
| 2016 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims Paper | View Here |
| 2016 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Mains Paper | View Here |
2013 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims and Mains Paper
| Name of the Paper | Link |
| 2013 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims Paper | View Here |
| 2013 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Mains Paper | View Here |
2012 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims and Mains Paper
| Name of the Paper | Link |
| 2012 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims Paper | View Here |
| 2012 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Mains Paper | View Here |
2011 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims and Mains Paper
| Name of the Paper | Link |
| 2011 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Prelims Paper | View Here |
| 2011 Kerala Judicial Service Examination Mains Paper | View Here |
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